Wednesday, March 27, 2013

Hating the Heat

It's not often that I make my sports loyalties known in print (sorta) because as a former sports writer and college baseball umpire, I don't want to give an impression of bias, but it's hard for me to restrain myself when it comes to the Miami Heat.

Truth be told, I have great respect for D-Wade. I know of the work he does here in Chicago, and I admire his commitment to his home town. Likewise, I have similar thoughts about LeBron James and what he's done for the Canton Akron area of Northeast Ohio. But there's something about the team that's built around these two that just sticks in my craw.

So when the Bulls beat the Heat tonight without Rose or Noah, I felt like I'd hit the number. The streak is stopped. And for no particular reason, I'm happy.

DOMA at SCOTUS

It isn't often that cases before the US Supreme Court are easily understood by the average American, but United States v Windsor, the case involving the Defense of Marriage Act or DOMA, is one such case.

The respondent in this case, Edith Windsor, was married to Thea Spyer in Canada in 2007. The couple's marriage was legally recognized by the state of New York where they lived. When Spyer died in 2009, Windsor should have been entitled to inherit her wife's estate without tax penalty, but because DOMA prohibits the Federal government from recognizing any marriage that involves people of the same gender, Windsor was on the hook to the IRS for more than $360,000. She sued in Federal District Court based on the equal protection clause of the US Constitution. When the US Department of Justice notified the court that it was unwilling to defend the government in the suit, a strange thing happened: The House of Representatives intervened using the Bipartisan Legal Advisory Group (BLAG) to defend the government. This was an extraordinary event for BLAG, a group that prior to Windsor had filed mostly amicus briefs, because instead of advising the Congress about legal issues, it was fulfilling a role of the executive branch as defined by the Judiciary Act of 1789. In spite of this monumental shift in the separation of powers, the Court nonetheless found that Section III of DOMA was unconstitutional, and Windsor was entitled to a refund.

DOJ, on behalf of BLAG, appealed to the 2d Circuit Court of Appeals, where Windsor again prevailed, the Court again citing the equal protection clause of the Fifth Amendment. The 2-1 majority found that, "(h)omosexuals are not in a position to adequately protect themselves from the discriminatory wishes of the majoritarian public." Essentially saying that allowing voters to decide this case was unfair because it made partners in same-sex marriages a quasi-suspect class

Should the SCOTUS reverse the lower courts, it would require them to rule in favor of Federal law superseding state law. This would be especially surprising given that the current Court has a history of favoring states' rights.